{"title":"Catalogue \u003e Medicines \u003e Eye \u003e Cornea","description":"\u003ch2\u003eMedicines for the cornea: diseases and treatment\u003c\/h2\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eAt Farmaciasdirect you can find non-prescription medicines for corneal problems.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch2\u003eWhat is the cornea?\u003c\/h2\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003ecornea\u003c\/strong\u003e is a transparent, curved eye structure that forms part of the surface of the eye. It is located at the front of the eye and is in direct contact with air. The cornea is responsible for most of the refractive power of the eye, which means that it is primarily responsible for focusing light entering the eye.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eIn addition, the cornea also has an important protective function, helping to protect the eye from foreign substances and other objects that may enter the eye. Because of its location on the surface of the eye, it is also one of the eye structures most exposed to injury.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eThe cornea can also be affected by a variety of health problems that can compromise vision.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch2\u003eCorneal diseases\u003c\/h2\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003ecornea\u003c\/strong\u003e can be affected by a variety of diseases, some of which can be very serious. Below are some of the most common conditions that can affect the cornea:\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch3\u003eCorneal ulcer\u003c\/h3\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eA \u003cstrong\u003e corneal ulcer\u003c\/strong\u003e is an infection on the surface of the cornea that can be caused by bacteria, fungi or viruses. It is a condition that can be very serious, and if not treated properly, can lead to permanent vision loss or even complete loss of vision.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch3\u003eKeratitis\u003c\/h3\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eKeratitis\u003c\/strong\u003e is an inflammation of the cornea that can be caused by infection or injury. Symptoms include redness, pain, sensitivity to light and blurred vision.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch3\u003eCorneal abrasion\u003c\/h3\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eA \u003cstrong\u003ecorneal abrasion\u003c\/strong\u003e is an injury to the surface of the cornea, often caused by a foreign object coming in contact with the eye. Symptoms may include pain, sensitivity to light, redness and even loss of vision.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch3\u003eCorneal distortion\u003c\/h3\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eCorneal \u003cstrong\u003edistortion\u003c\/strong\u003e occurs when the cornea curves or changes shape. It can be caused by an injury to the eye, a corneal disease or a vision condition such as astigmatism.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch2\u003eTreatment of corneal diseases\u003c\/h2\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003etreatment of corneal diseases\u003c\/strong\u003e will depend on the underlying cause. For example, in the case of a corneal ulcer, topical antibiotic treatment may be used to fight infection and reduce inflammation. In more severe cases, surgery may be required to repair the ulcer or transplant a new cornea.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eIf the disease is \u003cstrong\u003ekeratitis\u003c\/strong\u003e, treatment may include anti-inflammatory eye drops and topical antibiotics. In severe cases, corneal transplantation may be required.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eFor cases of \u003cstrong\u003ecorneal distortion\u003c\/strong\u003e, treatment may involve correcting the vision condition with glasses, contact lenses or refractive surgery.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch2\u003eCorneal medications\u003c\/h2\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCorneal medications\u003c\/strong\u003e are used to treat the various \u003cstrong\u003ecorneal diseases\u003c\/strong\u003e listed above.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch3\u003eTopical antibiotics\u003c\/h3\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTopical antibiotics\u003c\/strong\u003e are medications that are applied directly to the eye. They are used to treat bacterial infections of the cornea, such as corneal ulcer. The most common topical antibiotics include ciprofloxacin, ofloxacin, tobramycin and azithromycin.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch3\u003eTopical antivirals\u003c\/h3\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTopical antivirals\u003c\/strong\u003e are used to treat viral infections of the cornea, such as ocular herpes. The most common antiviral medications include acyclovir, ganciclovir and trifluridine.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch3\u003eTopical anti-inflammatory drugs\u003c\/h3\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eTopical anti-inflammatory drugs\u003c\/strong\u003e are used to reduce inflammation in the cornea and relieve pain. Some of the most common topical anti-inflammatories include diclofenac, ketorolac and prednisolone.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch3\u003eOcular lubricants\u003c\/h3\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eOcular lubricants\u003c\/strong\u003e are used to relieve dry eyes and reduce corneal irritation. These medications can also help protect the cornea from further injury. The most common ocular lubricants include hyaluronic acid, carmellose sodium and sodium hyaluronate. Most of these ocular lubricants can be purchased without a prescription.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch3\u003eCycloplegics\u003c\/h3\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eCycloplegics\u003c\/strong\u003e are used to dilate the pupil and reduce the pain associated with some corneal diseases. The most common \u003cstrong\u003ecycloplegic medications\u003c\/strong\u003e include atropine and scopolamine.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch2\u003eDoes corneal injury always require medication?\u003c\/h2\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eNot always. Most corneal wounds heal on their own without the need for medication, but in some cases treatment may be necessary to prevent infection or reduce inflammation.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch2\u003eHow long does it take for a corneal wound to heal?\u003c\/h2\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eThe \u003cstrong\u003ehealing time for a corneal injury\u003c\/strong\u003e depends on the severity of the injury. Mild injuries usually heal within a few days, while severe injuries may take several weeks to heal. It is important to follow your doctor's recommendations and use prescribed medications to ensure proper recovery.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch2\u003eHow can corneal diseases be prevented?\u003c\/h2\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eAlthough it is not always possible to \u003cstrong\u003eprevent corneal diseases\u003c\/strong\u003e, there are some steps you can take to reduce the risk of developing them:\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e- Wash your hands frequently, especially before touching your eyes.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e- Do not share towels, contact lenses or other personal items with others.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e- Wear protective eyewear when doing activities that can cause eye injuries, such as working with power tools or contact sports.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e- Avoid rubbing your eyes with dirty or contaminated hands.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e- Keep contact lenses clean and follow the manufacturer's instructions for use and care.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003ch2\u003eWhat to do if any eye symptoms occur?\u003c\/h2\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eIt is important to see an ophthalmologist as soon as possible for proper diagnosis and treatment if you experience any eye symptoms such as pain, redness, irritation, blurred vision or sensitivity to light.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eIt is important to note that if you notice any eye symptoms such as pain, redness, irritation, blurred vision or sensitivity to light, you should see an ophthalmologist as soon as possible for proper diagnosis and treatment.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eIn conclusion, the \u003cstrong\u003ecornea\u003c\/strong\u003e is a vital part of the eye and its health is crucial for good vision. \u003cstrong\u003eCorneal diseases\u003c\/strong\u003e can have a variety of causes and symptoms, and their treatment depends on the type and severity of the condition. With proper care and timely medical attention, most \u003cstrong\u003ecorneal diseases\u003c\/strong\u003e can be successfully treated and in some cases prevented.\u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"isopto-b12-eye-drops-5-ml","title":"Isopto B12 Eye drops 5 ml","description":"\u003ch2\u003eWhat is Isopto B12 and what is it used for?\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIsopto B12 is a medicine in the form of eye drops in solution, the active ingredient of which is cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12). It is therefore indicated as a complementary treatment for \u003cstrong\u003ecorneal scarring\u003c\/strong\u003e problems.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eWho it is intended for\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt can be used in both adults and children. In case of pregnancy or breastfeeding, consult your doctor, although a priori there should be no problems with its use.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eInstructions for use\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe recommended dose is 1 drop in the affected eye 3 to 4 times a day. If it worsens or if it does not improve after 3 days of treatment, discontinue treatment and consult your doctor.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eContraindications\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eDo not use Isopto B12\u003c\/strong\u003e:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you are allergic to the active substances or to any of the excipients.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eSide effects\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIsopto B12 may cause side effects\u003c\/strong\u003e, as with all medicines. In this case, transient eye irritation and allergic reactions have been observed,\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eComposition\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eIsopto B12 contains\u003cspan style=\"font-style: initial; font-variant-ligatures: initial; font-variant-caps: initial; text-align: inherit;\"\u003ethe active substance\u003c\/span\u003e \u003cspan style=\"font-family: inherit; font-style: initial; font-variant-ligatures: initial; font-variant-caps: initial; text-align: inherit;\"\u003ecyanocobalamin\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan style=\"font-style: initial; font-variant-ligatures: initial; font-variant-caps: initial; font-weight: initial; text-align: inherit;\"\u003e (Vitamin B12). Each ml contains 0.5 mg cyanocobalamin. \u003c\/span\u003eOther excipients: thiomersal, sodium chloride, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, disodium phosphate, monosodium phosphate and purified water q.s.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003ePharmaceutical advice\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis medicinal product is supplied in a polyethylene bottle with a dropper containing 5 ml of translucent red solution. Each patient should use his or her own bottle, while the application of the eye drops should be carried out with the utmost hygiene: clean hands, avoiding any contact of the dropper with any surface (including the eye).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAfter each application, keep the bottle tightly closed and discard within one month of opening.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt is a product frequently used by welders, who suffer corneal damage if they are not well protected.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRead carefully the leaflet included with this medicine. If you have any questions, you can consult our team of pharmaceutical experts.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eWhat is the price of this medicine?\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe price of non-prescription medicines is set by law. In our online pharmacy you can \u003cstrong\u003ebuy this medicine\u003c\/strong\u003e at a \u003cstrong\u003e10% discount\u003c\/strong\u003e, which is the maximum allowed.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"ISOPTO","offers":[{"title":"Default title","offer_id":43499626397873,"sku":"735472","price":12.4,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0638\/8829\/4065\/files\/isopto-b12-colirio-5-ml_891cf356-1495-4607-b04f-b9970d7729ff.webp?v=1784346888"}],"url":"https:\/\/farmaciasdirect-eu.myshopify.com\/collections\/medicines-cornea-12530.oembed","provider":"Farmaciasdirect.eu","version":"1.0","type":"link"}